通常用英文表示年份日期时, 采用月+日+年的形式, 比方2003年6月10日,就是June(6月)+ the tenth(10日) +two thousand three(2003年). 值得注意的是,在讲到日期的时候,通常用序数词,如用first,second,third之类的 至于时间表示的就可分别上午和下午, 1:00a.m.指的是凌晨1点,而1:00p.m.指下午1点,及13:00 差几分到几点的如2点差2分,可表示为two to two, 几点几分的如2:30,可以说thirty past two 或者half past two , 由此可以推出时间的正确表达法。
英语时间表达法巧记 时间天天陪伴在我们身边,可不少同学在学习英语时间表达法时,总会感到困惑。下面我为同学们介绍一些巧记方法,希望能给同学们解开谜团。
我们一般在时间前加介词at 表示“在”。 e g :在三点——at three (o'clock); 若表示的时间不太确定,则可在其前面加上介词about或around表“大约”。
e g:I get up at around six o'clock in the morning.(我早上大约六点钟起床)。 若想表明具体上下午,还可在时间后加am /a.m.上午 和 pm/ p.m.下午(13:00-24:00 应表达为:1:00pm-12:00pm)。
e g :I go to bed at nine pm.=I go to bed at nine in the evening.(我晚上九点钟睡觉)。 具体的表达法如下: 1、整点表达法:钟点数+o'clock 译为“几点” e g:1:00 ——one o'clock 10:00 ——ten o'clock 2、非整点表达法(1)顺读法:“钟点数+分钟数”译为“几点几分” e g:7:10 ——seven ten 1:58——one fifty-eight 11:06 ——eleven-o- six (表零几分时可用O表示) (2)逆读法:(使用介词 ① past超出、过 ② to差) A:不超出30分钟:“分钟数+past+钟点数” 译为“几点几分” e g:7:10 ——ten past seven B:超出30分钟:(60-原分钟数)+ to +(原钟点数+1) 译为“差几分就几点” e g:9:48——twelve to ten 差12分就10点 (60-48= 12分, 9+1=10点) 1:58——two to two 差2分就2点 (60-58=2分, 1+1=2点) 3、特殊表达法(使用名词① quarter 一刻钟 ②half 一半) 15分钟:a quarter past 4:15——a quarter past four 30分钟:half past 9:30——half past nine 45分钟:a quarter to 5:45——a quarter to six(to表“差”原钟点数需加1) 好了,看完以上的巧记,同学们是否有所收获呢?最后再告诉同学们一个口诀:时间顺读时后分,逆读法分后时。
三十以内past连,三十以后to中间。分用六十减放前,时后加一不能欠。
(1)In time for……及时到……/做……“If you go now, you will be in time for the meeting. (2)On time:准时的“Don't go to the examination late. Make sure you are on time.” (3)Pressed for time:时间不足“I must hurry up, I am pressed for time at the moment.” (4)Buy time:争取时间“There are ten seconds left, but Jordan carried the ball steadily to buy time instead of passing it out.” (5)For the time being:暂时地“The company has just been formed. For the time being, it is run by the company partners.” (6)From time to time:偶尔“They visited us from time to time, but we have never been to their house.” (7)In the nick of time:及时“All the passengers got on board in the nick of time.” (8)In no time:很快地“The police caught a thief and sent him to prison in no time. (9)Kill time:消磨时间“While waiting for my turn to do something, I often read something to kill time.” (10)Time and again:屡次“Motorists were warned time and again not to throw rubbish from their cars.” (11)Time alone will tell:时间可以证明一切“No one is certain if it is wise to emigrate to the West; time alone will tell.” (12)Time's up:时间到了“Time's up. Stop writing and hand in your answer books now.” (13)At the best of times:当情况最佳时“Samuel's Mandarin is not good at the best of times, not to mention when he has to speak if impromptu.” (14)At times:有时“life as a spinster or bachelor is care-free, but the problem is that he or she may feel lonely at times.” (15)Behind the times:过时的“Maggie's dressing style is a bit behind the times. She should try to keep up with the times by wearing fashionable dresses.” (16)Move / keep up with the times:赶上时代“Some people's mode of thinking is outdated.They should try to move with the times so as to better fit in the present society.” (17)The time is ripe for……的时机成熟了“The political leaders of the two countries have communicated with each other. Time is therefore ripe for closer cooperation.” (18)With time to spare:比预期时间早“As there was no traffic congestion, we reached the destination with time to spare.” (19)With time/Given time:假以时间“Don't feel depressed ! Things will improve with time. (20)For any length of time:短暂而已“Tom likes to work in different companies. Evidence shows that he has not held on to the same job for any length of time.” (18)With time to spare:比预期时间早“As there was no traffic congestion, we reached the 。
2. 英语中的时间表达法
时间表达有两种:顺序和逆向表达
1 顺序表达 几点 几分 12:20 twelve twenty
2 逆向表达 几分past(过了)几点 读作 几点过了几分12:20 twenty past twelve(十二点过了二十分)
(从后往前读) 几分to (差) 几点 读作 几点还差几分12:40 twenty to one(一点还差二十分)
注意 当分钟超过三十时 要用to 小于等于三十时用past
三十可用half 替代 十五可用quarter替代
8:30 half past eight 3:15 a quarter past three 4:45 a quarter to five
3. 英文的时间表达法
英语时间表达法 英语时间通常用以下两种方法表达: 1. 直接表达法 A. 用基数词 + o'clock来表示整点,注意o'clock须用单数,可以省略。
如: eight o'clock 八点钟,ten (o'clock) 十点钟 B. 用基数词按钟点 + 分钟的顺序直接写出时间。如: eleven-o-five 十一点过五分, six forty六点四十 2. 间接表达法 A. 如果分钟数少于30分钟,可用分钟 + past + 钟点表示,其中past是介词,意思是“过”。
如: twenty past four 四点二十 eight past one 一点八分 B. 如果分钟数多于30分钟,可用(60分钟-原分钟数)+ to +(原钟点数+ 1)表示,其中to是介词,意思是“差”。如: 8:35 可表示为twenty-five to nine 差二十五分钟九点,即八点三十五(其中的分钟数twenty-five 是由60分钟减去35分钟得 到的;钟点数nine是由8加上1得到的)。
注:A. 当分钟数是15分钟时,可用名词quarter (一刻钟)表示。如: 7:15可表示为 a quarter past seven, 12:15可表示为 a quarter past twelve B. 当分钟数是30分钟时,可用名词half (一半)表示。
如: 9:30 可表示为 half past nine,3:30可表示为 half past three。 C. 若想表明是上午,可在时间后加上am或a.m.。
如:thirteen past six a.m. (上午六点十三分)等。若想表明是下午,可在时间后加上pm或p.m.。
如:four o'clock p.m. (下午四点)等。 D. 若表示的时间不够准确,可在时间前加上介词about。
如:about eight (大约八点)等。 E. 在时间前面应用介词at 来表示在的意思。
如:at nine 在九点钟,at about five thirty-five p.m. 大约在下午五点三十五分等。
4. 英语时间表达法 10:30 5:05 7:45 8:50
1 直接读数字 ten thirty five o five eight fifty 2 半点钟 half past 后面加几 就是几点半 half past ten 3 半点之前 用past 过的意思 five past five 4 半点过后用to ten to nine 8 45 5 差十五分中到几点 用 a quarter to a quarter to nine 845 过十五分钟用 a quarter past a quater past nine 9 15 希望对你有所帮助,有不会的可以再问,祝学习进步! 您的及时采纳是对答题者的尊重!O(∩_∩)O~。
5. 英语时间表达法 10:30 5:05 7:45 8:50
1 直接读数字 ten thirty five o five eight fifty 2 半点钟 half past 后面加几 就是几点半 half past ten 3 半点之前 用past 过的意思 five past five 4 半点过后用to ten to nine 8 45 5 差十五分中到几点 用 a quarter to a quarter to nine 845 过十五分钟用 a quarter past a quater past nine 9 15 希望对你有所帮助,有不会的可以再问,祝学习进步! 您的及时采纳是对答题者的尊重!O(∩_∩)O~。
6. 英语时间的两种表达方法..
1)直接法。
上午八点eight AM (a.m.)〔ei em〕
下午九点nine PM (p.m.)〔pi:em〕
六点六分six six
六点三十二six thirty two
八点正eight o??clock
(2)借用介词法。
八点四十五a quarter to nine
七点零五分five past seven
七点五十四six to eight
六点半half past six
(3)表示正点的用法。
十一点正at 11 o??clock sharp
at 11 o??clock on the hour
at 11 o??clock on the strike
正午12点at noon
午夜12点at midnight





