初二英语上册知识点佳句好句

句子大全2023-04-12 10:54:55佚名

是要总的头构成的短语、词组很多。

初二英语上册知识点佳句好句

复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词(vi)+副词。 1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。

7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at + 时刻表示钟点。

9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。

11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。

另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one's bike等。

[重点句型大回放] 1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don't think…, 2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。

4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。 5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don't let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let's 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内, 6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换. 7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。

about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。 8.It's time to do…/ It's time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。

9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作, 10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式, 11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。 12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。

[重点短语快速复习] 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one's way to…往……(艰难地)走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one's temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take 。

2. 初二英语上册的语法知识点,最好有例句,越详细越好

Unit1:1.学习谈论过去发生的事情,复习一般过去时态。一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某个时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如:Where did you go on vacation ?I went to New York.

2学习掌握不定代词的用法:anyone something anything everything nothing no one 等等。

unit2: 1.讨论经常你经常做的事情,用how often 进行提问

例如:How often do you exercise? I exercise every day .

2.学习掌握频度副词:always almost always usually often sometimes hardly ever seldom never

unit3: 1.学习形容词和副词的比较级规则,分为规则变化和不规则变化形容词和副词的比较级用法:表示两者(人和事物)的比较。

规则变化:1.一般在此为加er

2.以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加r

3.重度闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写该辅音字母,再加er

4.以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,先把y改I 再加er

5.多音节和部分双音节词在词前加more

不规则变化另外记忆。

Unit4: 1.学习形容词和副词的最高级规则,分为规则变化和不规则变化。

形容词和副词的最级用法:表示三者或三者以上(人和事物)的比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个,后面用of /in 短语来说明比较的范围。

规则变化:1.一般在此为加est

2.以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加st

3.重度闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写该辅音字母,再加est

4.以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,先把y改I 再加est

5.多音节和部分双音节词在词前加most

不规则变化另外记忆

Unit5:1.谈论个人喜好,学会做计划。

例如:what do you think of talk show

I can't stand it

2.学习和掌握关于电视节目的单词: talk show sitcomNews soap opera game show sports show talent show

八年级上册英语语法知识点总结

原|2014-12-22|浏览:309|投票:0

在这里,给亲们总结的是八年级上册英语所学语法点,最主要的是形容此和副词的比较次和最高级,一般将来时态和if 引导的从句,希望我的总结给亲们的学习带来提高!

Unit1:1.学习谈论过去发生的事情,复习一般过去时态。一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某个时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如:Where did you go on vacation ?I went to New York.

2学习掌握不定代词的用法:anyone something anything everything nothing no one 等等

unit2: 1.讨论经常你经常做的事情,用how often 进行提问

例如:How often do you exercise? I exercise every day .

2.学习掌握频度副词:always almost always usually often sometimes hardly ever seldom never

unit3: 1.学习形容词和副词的比较级规则,分为规则变化和不规则变化形容词和副词的比较级用法:表示两者(人和事物)的比较。

规则变化:1.一般在此为加er

2.以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加r

3.重度闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写该辅音字母,再加er

4.以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,先把y改I 再加er

5.多音节和部分双音节词在词前加more

不规则变化另外记忆

3. 初二上册英语重点句子

*新目标英语八年级下学期重点短语与句型 unit 1 to 5(2009-04-20 14:02:06)4Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有…..2.be free 空闲的3.on computer 在电脑上4.live to be + 岁数 活到…5.fewer +可数名词复数 更少…6.less +不可数名词 更少的…7.(many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词 更多的…8.be crowded 拥挤的9.in five years 五年后(一般将来时)10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时)11.Sb will be +职业 某人将成为…12.live in …住在…13.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上14.fall in love with …爱上…15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做…16.keep a pet 养宠物17.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天气将会怎么样?18.come true 实现19.hear of …听说…20.in the future 在将来21.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名词 帮助某人做…22.hundreds of 数百23.thousands of 数千24.try to do sth尽力做…25.try not to do sth尽力不做…26.make/let sb +动词原形 让某人做…27.the same as …与…相同28.look like …看起来像…29.wake up 醒来30.It's +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人而言,做某事是…的31.over and over again 反复,一遍又一遍32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点 某处有…在做…33.look for …寻找Unit 2 What should I do?1.want sb to do sth =would like sb to do sth 想要某人做…2.argue with ..和…争吵3.out of style 过时4.in style 流行的5.adj/adv +enough足够的…6.enough +n 足够的7.What's wrong with …? =What's the matter/trouble/problem with…? 某人/某物怎么啦?8.call sb up =call sb 给某人打电话9.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票10.write sb a letter =write a letter to sb 给某人写信11.on the phone 在电话上12.talk about 谈论…13.be surprised at sth/doing sth 对…感到惊讶14.get a part time job 找到一份兼职工作15.borrow sth from …从…借到…16.lend sth to sb 把…借给…17.ask sb for sth 向某人请求18.either也 否定句句末 too 肯定句句末19.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买…20.like to do sth /like doing sth 喜欢做…21.That's a good idea 好主意22.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事23.I don't know what to do 我不知道做什么24.else别的 位于特殊疑问词和不定代词之后(somebody else , what else) other 放在名词之前25.except sb/sth/doing sth 除…之外 (不包括) besides 除…之外还有26.be upset 沮丧27.leave sth +介词地点 把…遗忘在…28.get on/along well with sb 和某人相处得好29.have a (fight with) sb 与某人打架30.give some advice 提建议31.busy enough 足够忙的32.from…to 从…到…33.It's time for +名词 = It's time to do sth 该做…的时候了34.as much as possible 尽可能多的35.complain about sb/sth/doing sth 抱怨…36.under too much pressure 处于太大的压力下37.take part in …参加…38.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做… see sb do sth 看见某人做了… 39.compare …with…把…和…作比较40.send sb. sth. =send sth to sb 送某人某物41.Sb. find it +形容词+to do sth某人发觉做某事是…的 eg: We find it important to learn English .42.on the one hand 在一方面43.on the other hand 在另一方面Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1.in front of…在…的前面(范围外) in the front of (范围内)2.get out of …从…出来3.take off from… 从…起飞4.land on …降落…5.call the police 报警6.at around 10 o'clock 在大约10点钟7.follow sb to do sth 跟随某人做某事8.walk down …沿着…走9.jump down 跳下来10.take a photo 照像11. on/in the tree在树上12.run away 逃跑13.think about …考虑…14.ask sb (not) to do sth 请某人(不要)做某事15.in silence 沉默地16.at that time 在那时 at this time 在这时17.in space 在太空中18.Man walked on the moon for the first time . 人类第一次在月球上行走.19.all over the world =around the world 全世界20.in the city of …在…市21.take place = happen 发生22.hear about … 听说…23.be born 出生24.as +形/副(原级)+as …与…一样25.The girl was shopping when the alien got out. /While the girl was shopping ,the alien got out . 当女孩在买东西的时候,外星人出来了.Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.1.have a surprise(surprising) party for sb 为某人举行一个惊喜的聚会2.get/be mad at sb/sth 对…生气/恼火3.on Friday evening 在星期五晚上4.not …any more /any longer 不再5.first of all =at first 首先6.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站7.pass sth on to sb 把…传给…8.be good at =do well in +名词/代词/doing sth.在…方面做得好9.be better at =do better in +名/代/doing sth. 在…方面做得更好10.be hard-working 勤奋的11.I'm sorry to hear that 听到你那样说我感到难过12.have a cold 感冒13. be/keep in good health = keep/stay healthy 保持健康14.end-of-year exams 年终考试15.report card 成绩单16.get +形容词 变得…(例get tired/get angry/get nervous)17.be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶18.have a hard 。

4. 初二上英语重点句子

1.What about sth./doing sth.? 表示"某物怎么样?/干某事怎么样?"What about…=How about…?about后面若跟动词,必须跟doing形式。

如:What about playing football together? 或How about playing football together? 一起踢足球怎么样?2.let sb. do sth. 表示"让某人干某事",如:Let us go and see together. 让我们一起去看看吧。3.Help sb. (to) do sth. 表示"帮助某人干某事",与其同义的另外一个短语是"help sb. with st." 如:I help him(to) mend his bike. 我帮他修理自行车。

I help her with the maths. 我帮她学数学。 4.want to do sth. 表示"想要干某事",如:I want to have some water. 我想喝点水。

5.learn sth. form sb. 表示"向某人学习……",from为介词,其后若跟代词,要使用代词的宾格形式。如:Wang Ye and I are good friends. I often learn English from him. 王业和我是好朋友,我经常向他学英语。

6.bring back表示"带回",back为副词,若宾语为代词,必须把代词放在bring与back之间。如:You must bring it back next week. 你必须下周把它带回来 第一模块。

M1单词从1到4共4个。句子1到4共4句。

M1词1)jigsaw 拼图2)bike 自行车 3)toy 玩具 4)song 歌曲 M1句1)I like the ABC song.我喜欢字母歌。2)2)What do you like?你喜欢什么? 3)I like jigsaws. 我喜欢拼图。

4)I like bikes. 我喜欢自行车。第二模块。

M2单词5到17共13个。句子从5到8共4句。

M2词5)T-shirt T恤衫 6)mum 妈妈7)dad 爸爸 8)too 太 9)small 小的 10)shirt 衬衫 11)at 在 12) party 聚会 13)clothes 衣服 14) trousers(常复)裤子 15) shoe 鞋 16)like 喜欢 17)dress礼服M2句:5)He likes T-shirts. 他喜欢这件T 恤衫。6)He doesn't like this shirt.他不喜欢这件衬衫。

7)Amy likes dresses. 埃米喜欢连衣裙。 8)She likes this dress.她喜欢这件连衣裙。

第三模块。M3单词从18到32共15个。

句子从9到12个共4句。M3词:18)new 新来的 19)please 请 20)we 我们 21)have 有 22)English 英语 23)Maths 数学 24)Music 音乐 25)Science 科学 26) Chinese 汉语,语文 27)Art 美术 28) play 演奏 29) morning 上午30)afternoon 下午 31)yes 是 32)favorite 最喜欢的M3句:9)We have English in the morning.我们上午有英语课。

10)10)We have Maths in the afternoon..我们下午有数学课11)11)Do we have Music? 我们有音乐课吗?12)Yes,we do.是的,我们有。 第四模块。

M4单词从33到43共11个。句子从13到16共4句。

M4词 33)film 电影 34) run 跑 35)train 火车 36) o'clock 点钟 37)time 时间 38)hungry 饥饿的 39) dinner 正餐,主餐 40) now 现在 41) all right 好吧 42) great 太好了 43) what's = what is 是什么M4句:13)What's the time?几点了?(或What time is it?几点了?)14) It's 2 o'clock.2点了。 15) 15)Is it 8 o'clock? 8点了吗? 16) No,it isn't.不,它不是。

第五模块。M5词从44到53共10个。

句子从17到19共3句。M5词 44)go home 回家 45)then 然后 46)go to bed 上床睡觉 47)get up 起床 48) go to school上学49) have lunch 吃午餐50)half 半小时 51)past 晚于 52)late 迟的 53) have breakfast 吃早餐M5句17)I get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.我早上7点起床。

18)I go to school at 8 o'clock.我在8点钟上学。19)I have lunch at 12 o'clock.我在12点钟吃午饭。

要求:1)最低要求:每周每个模块的单词和句子读5遍。2)较高要求:每周每个模块的单词和句子能拼读出来,拼读3遍,或背1遍。

3)最高要求:每周每个模块的单词和句子能听到汉语说出英语,词句能背着拼读出来1遍。 新目标英语八年级下学期重点短语与句型 unit 1 to 5(2009-04-20 14:02:06)4Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有…..2.be free 空闲的3.on computer 在电脑上4.live to be + 岁数 活到…5.fewer +可数名词复数 更少…6.less +不可数名词 更少的…7.(many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词 更多的…8.be crowded 拥挤的9.in five years 五年后(一般将来时)10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时)11.Sb will be +职业 某人将成为…12.live in …住在…13.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上14.fall in love with …爱上…15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做…16.keep a pet 养宠物17.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天气将会怎么样?18.come true 实现19.hear of …听说…20.in the future 在将来21.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名词 帮助某人做…22.hundreds of 数百23.thousands of 数千24.try to do sth尽力做…25.try not to do sth尽力不做…26.make/let sb +动词原形 让某人做…27.the same as …与…相同28.look like …看起来像…29.wake up 醒来30.It's +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人而言,做某事是…的31.over and over again 反复,一遍又一遍32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点 某处有…在做…33.look for …寻找Unit 2 What should I do?1.want sb to do sth =would like sb to do sth 想要某人做…2.argue with ..和…争吵3.out of style 过时4.in style 流行的5.adj/adv +enough足够的…6.enough +n 足够的7.What's wrong with …? 。

5. 初二英语:上册中的重点,最好有句型

Unitnbsp;1nbsp;Sportsnbsp;andnbsp;Gamesnbsp;Topicnbsp;1nbsp;Arenbsp;younbsp;goingnbsp;tonbsp;playnbsp;basketball?nbsp;一、课文知识点:nbsp;1.重点词汇及短语:nbsp;team,nbsp;win,nbsp;almost,nbsp;join,nbsp;club,nbsp;dream,nbsp;shame,nbsp;hour,nbsp;pretty,nbsp;popular,nbsp;healthy,nbsp;weekend,nbsp;cheer…on,nbsp;quitenbsp;anbsp;bit/anbsp;lot,nbsp;grownbsp;up,nbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;future,nbsp;arrivenbsp;in/at,nbsp;playnbsp;against,nbsp;leavenbsp;for,nbsp;thenbsp;daynbsp;afternbsp;tomorrow,nbsp;takenbsp;partnbsp;in,nbsp;Worldnbsp;Cup,nbsp;prettynbsp;well,nbsp;thenbsp;highnbsp;jump,nbsp;thenbsp;longnbsp;jump,nbsp;allnbsp;over,nbsp;benbsp;goodnbsp;for,nbsp;keepnbsp;fitnbsp;2.语法:benbsp;goingnbsp;to结构nbsp;3.重点句型及交际用语:nbsp;(1)—Whichnbsp;sportnbsp;donbsp;younbsp;prefer,nbsp;cyclingnbsp;ornbsp;rowing?nbsp;—Inbsp;prefernbsp;rowing.nbsp;(2)—Donbsp;younbsp;rownbsp;much?nbsp;—Yes,nbsp;quitenbsp;anbsp;bit/nbsp;anbsp;lot.nbsp;No,nbsp;seldom.nbsp;(3)—Arenbsp;younbsp;goingnbsp;tonbsp;joinnbsp;thenbsp;schoolnbsp;rowingnbsp;club?nbsp;—Yes,nbsp;Inbsp;am.nbsp;/No,nbsp;Inbsp;amnbsp;not.nbsp;(4)—Whatnbsp;arenbsp;younbsp;goingnbsp;tonbsp;benbsp;whennbsp;younbsp;grownbsp;up?nbsp;—I'mnbsp;goingnbsp;tonbsp;benbsp;anbsp;dancer.nbsp;(5)It'snbsp;toonbsp;badnbsp;thatnbsp;theynbsp;aren'tnbsp;goingnbsp;tonbsp;staynbsp;innbsp;Beijingnbsp;fornbsp;long.nbsp;(6)Theynbsp;arenbsp;leavingnbsp;fornbsp;Japannbsp;thenbsp;daynbsp;afternbsp;tomorrow.nbsp;(7)Whatnbsp;anbsp;shame!nbsp;(8)Shenbsp;spendsnbsp;halfnbsp;annbsp;hournbsp;doingnbsp;exercisenbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;gymnbsp;everynbsp;day.nbsp;(9)Therenbsp;isnbsp;goingnbsp;tonbsp;benbsp;anbsp;schoolnbsp;sportsnbsp;meetnbsp;nextnbsp;weekend.nbsp;(10)Becausenbsp;itnbsp;makesnbsp;menbsp;strongnbsp;andnbsp;itnbsp;isnbsp;popularnbsp;allnbsp;overnbsp;thenbsp;world.nbsp;二、课文讲解:nbsp;1.Inbsp;sawnbsp;younbsp;playnbsp;basketballnbsp;almostnbsp;everynbsp;daynbsp;duringnbsp;thenbsp;summernbsp;holidays.nbsp;我看见你暑假期间几乎每天都打篮球。

nbsp;seenbsp;sb.nbsp;donbsp;sth.nbsp;看见某人做某事。表示某动作经常性发生,nbsp;这个句型也可以用doingnbsp;的形式表示动作正在进行nbsp;1)Inbsp;seenbsp;younbsp;gonbsp;tonbsp;schoolnbsp;earlynbsp;everynbsp;morning.nbsp;我看见你每天早晨上学很早。

nbsp;2)Inbsp;oftennbsp;seenbsp;thenbsp;boysnbsp;playnbsp;basketball.nbsp;我经常看见男孩子们打篮球。nbsp;3)Inbsp;sawnbsp;mynbsp;brothernbsp;readingnbsp;innbsp;hisnbsp;bedroomnbsp;justnbsp;now.nbsp;刚才我看见我弟弟在房间里看书。

nbsp;2.Wouldnbsp;younbsp;likenbsp;tonbsp;comenbsp;andnbsp;cheernbsp;usnbsp;on?nbsp;你愿意来为我们加油吗?nbsp;cheernbsp;sb.nbsp;on为……喝彩,向……欢呼。nbsp;如果后面接名词,放在cheernbsp;on的中间和后面都可以,如果后面接的是人称代词宾格,则必须放在中间。

如:nbsp;I'llnbsp;cheernbsp;younbsp;on.nbsp;我将为你喝彩。nbsp;3.Inbsp;hopenbsp;ournbsp;teamnbsp;willnbsp;win.nbsp;我希望我们队获胜。

nbsp;(1)hopenbsp;tonbsp;donbsp;sth.nbsp;希望做某事。如:nbsp;Bettynbsp;hopesnbsp;tonbsp;studynbsp;Chinesenbsp;innbsp;Pekingnbsp;University.nbsp;贝蒂希望在北京大学学中文。

nbsp;(2)hope+that从句,that可以省略。如:nbsp;Inbsp;hopenbsp;itnbsp;willnbsp;benbsp;fine.nbsp;我希望天气好转。

nbsp;4.I。

6. 初二英语上册第1

always(总是) > usually (通常) > often(经常) > sometimes(有时) > hardly ever(很少) > never(从不)

once a week 一周一次(“一次”用特殊词 once) twice a day 一天两次(“两次”用特殊词 twice)

three times a month 一个月三次(三次或三次以上用 基数词 + times 的结构构成)

four times a year 一年四次 how often 多久一次 how long 多久 how soon 还有多久 how far 多远 as for 至于;关于 how many 多少(针对可数名词) how much 多少(针对不可数名词)of course = sure 当然;确信 look after = take care of = care for 照顾;照看 every day 每一天 everyday 日常的 a lot of = lots of = plenty of 许多;大量 hardly ever 几乎不 be good for 对……有益 be good for one's health 有益健康 try to do sth. 尝试做某事 get good grades 取得好成绩 help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某 kind of 有点 want [sb.] to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事 keep in good health = keep healthy 保持健康

Unit 2 What's the matter?

重点句型 What's the matter? I'm not feeling well. You should lie down and rest. Should为情态动词,表应该。(附:情态动词的用法) Maybe you should go to the dentist. Maybe 副词,放句首 may be 则是情态动词may+动词原形,位于句中。

重点词汇及短语: have a cold 患感冒 shouldn't = should no be stressed out 紧张的;有压力的

a few 有些;几个(针对可数名词 a little [bit] 有些;几个(针对不可数名词) few和 little表示几乎没有 many 修饰可数名词 much 修饰不可数名词 at the moment 此刻;现在(注意时态用进行时)

What's the matter? = What's wrong? = What's the problem? 怎么了? lie down and rest 躺下休息 see a doctor 看病 hope to do sth. 希望做某 hope sb ○to do sth希望某人做某事 listen to 听 hear 听见 for example 举个例子 be good for 对……有益

get tired 感到疲倦 stay healthy 保持健康 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 (同样用法的还有show , send , pass ) need to do sth. 需要做某事 need doing 需要被做 need还可以在疑问句和否定句中作情态动词。在陈述句中则为实义动词。如Need I finish all my homework? You need to do some of them.

it's + adj. +(for sb)+ to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)……(加形容词)= doing sth is + adj + (for sb)

7. 初二英语上学期1

I. language goals (语言目标) 1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。

2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions. 谈论健康话题以及提出建议。 3. Talk about future plans. 谈论未来的计划/打算。

4. Talk about how to get to places. 谈论到达某地的方式。 5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons. 学会发出,接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。

6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。 II. Key Phrases (重点短语): 1. how often 多长时间一次 2. junk food 垃圾食品 3. a lot of 许多 4. hardly ever 很少 5. start with 以…开始 6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事 7. look after 照料 8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 9. once a day 一天一次 10. twice a month 一个月两次 11. be good for 对…有好处 12. once in a while 偶尔 13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医 14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧 15. have a stomachache 肚子疼 16. have a toothache 牙疼 17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼 18. lie down and rest 躺下休息 19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 20. be stressed out 紧张 21. listen to … 听… 22. get tired 变的疲劳 23. keep healthy 保持健康 24. at the moment 此刻;目前 25. watch TV 看电视 26. play basketball 打篮球 27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹 28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友 29. relax at home 在家放松 30. sports camp 运动野营 31. something interesting 32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing 去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光 33. go away 离开 34. get back to school 返回学校 35. stay for a week 呆一个星期 36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风 37. takes walks 散步 38. rent videos 租录像带 39. sleep a lot 睡得多 40. think about 考虑 41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane 乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机 42. get to 到达 43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船 44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站 45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行 46. ride a bike 骑自行车 47. bus stop 公共汽车站 48. on foot 步行 49. leave for 离开去… 50. school bus 学校班车 51. the early bus 早班车 52. be different from 与…不同 53. half past six 六点半 54. in North America 在北美洲 55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐 56. need to do 需要做… 57. more than 多于 58. play soccer 踢足球 59. baseball game 棒球比赛 60. school team 校队 61. come over to 过来到… 62. the day after tomorrow 后天 63. be good at 擅长于… 64. two years ago 两年前 65. be outgoing 外向的 66. all the time 一直 67. in some ways 在一些方面 68. look the same 看起来一样 69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话 70. make me laugh 使我笑 III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型: Unit 1: 1. -What do you usually do on weekends? -I usually go to the movies. 2. -What does he sometimes do on weekends? -He sometimes surfs the Internet. 3. How often do you exercise? I exercise once a week. 4. How often does she eat vegetables? She eats vegetables three times a day. 5. Most of the students go to the beach every year. 6. It makes a big difference to my grades. 7. My eating habits are pretty good. Unit 2: 1. What's the matter? What's wrong? What's the trouble? 2. I'm not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat. /I have a lot of headaches. 3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist. You should drink some hot tea with honey. 4. You shouldn't eat anything for 24 hours. 5. Don't get stressed out. It will make you sick. 6. I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. Unit 3 1. -What is she doing for vacation? -She is babysitting her little sister. -That sounds nice / interesting. 2. -When are you going? -I'm going on Monday. 3. -Where are they going? -They are going to Tibet. 4. -Who is she going with? -She is going with her parents. 5. -How long is he staying. -He is staying for a week. 6. -How is the weather there? -I'm hoping the weather will be nice. 7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June. 8. Have a good time. Unit 4: 1. -How do you get to school? -I get to school by bus. 2. -How does he go to work? -He usually walks to school. 3. -How long does it take? -It takes about twenty minutes. 4. -How far is it from his home to school? -It's three miles. 5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?。

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